- •LECTURE TOPIC:
- •THE LIKELIHOOD OF ILLNESS INCREASES
- •Tuberculosis in infants is detected mainly through public health services
- •THREE MAIN GROUPS OF FACTORS,THAT DETERMINE AN INCREASEDTHREE MAIN GROUPS OF FACTORS DETERMINE
- •STAGES OF INTERACTION BETWEEN MBT
- •After infiltration of MBT into the lungsthe situation can evolve according to
- •PATOGENESIS
- •Adolescents should be examined with
- •Suspicion of child’s tuberculosis should be suspected of tuberculosis in the following cases
- •Suspicion of child’s tuberculosis should be suspected of tuberculosis in the following cases
- •Suspicion of child’s tuberculosis should be suspected of tuberculosis in the following cases
- •Suspicion of child’s tuberculosis should be suspected of tuberculosis in the following cases
- •NEWLY DIAGNOSED PATIENTSIN ACCEPTANCE
- •All persons with symptoms of the respiratory organs are given a mandatory diagnostic
- •PRINCIPLES OBSERVATION
- •LABORATORY METHODS RESEARCH
- •METHODS OF TUBERCULOSIS
- •3.TUBERCULINODIAGNOSTICS - a set of diagnostic tests to determine specific sensitization of the
- •DIASKINTEST -
- •DIASKINTEST -
- •MICROBIOLOGICAL TESTS
- •4. INSTRUMENTAL METHODS
- •5.SURGICAL METHODS ISSUES
- •TB DETECTION IN CHILDREN AND
- •STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
- •Tubercular tubercles form tubercular foci
- •INITIAL DTL FOCI, ×100.
- •THERE ARE THREE MAIN FORMS OFOF PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS:
- •MANIFESTATIONS OF
- •Differential diagnosis conducts:
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •Intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis
- •DIFFERENTIAL
- •DIFFERENTIAL
- •LOCALIZATION SCHEME OF THE
- •THE THREE COMPONENTS OF A
- •IN THE RADIOLOGICAL PICTURE OF
- •PRIMARY
- •PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX,
- •PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX, STAGE 2 - DISSOLUTION STAGE
- •PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS
- •PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS
- •PETRIFICATION STAGE OF PTC WITHGONOSIS LOCLIZATION
- •DIFFERENTIALDIAGNOSIS OF THE PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX:
- •COMPLICATIONS OF PRIMARY
- •PECULIARITIES OF PULMONARY
- •TREATMENT
- •IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE, THE FOLLOWING COMBINATIONSTHE FOLLOWING COMBINATIONS AND DOSES OF PTP AT
- •If the source of infection is identified and if the source of infection
- •THANK YOU
THE THREE COMPONENTS OF A
SPECIFICLESIONS IN THE
PRIMARYTUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX (PTC):
1.Primary affect with perifocal infiltration.
2.Tuberculosis of the regional lymph node.
3.Binding zone of tuberculous lymphangitis
IN THE RADIOLOGICAL PICTURE OF
PTCTHERE ARE FOUR STAGES
(by K.V. Pomeltsov):
1.Pneumonic stage - when the shadow of the primary affect merges with the shadow of enlarged intrathoracic lymph nodes and еhe radiologic picture is similar to pneumonia.
2.Resorption or "bipolarity" phase - when the zone of perifocal nonspecific inflammation around tuberculous changes begins to dissolve and еhe shadow of the primary affect diminishes and moves away from theThe dilated root of the lung, causing the X-rays show the shadow of the pulmonary focus or focus,enlarged lymph nodes of the lung root or mediastinum and a connecting "track" between them.
3.Sealing phase - gradual reduction of the shadow of the of the primary affect and enlarged lymph nodes, the contour of the shadow becomes clearer.
4.The phase of the formation of the Gon foci (calcification,petrification) - when in the area of tuberculous calcium salts begin to deposit in the area of tuberculosis lesion.
PRIMARY
TUBERCULOSISCOMPLEX
PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX,
STAGE 1 - PNEUMONIC STAGE
PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX, STAGE 2 - DISSOLUTION STAGE
PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS
COMPLEX,
STAGE 3 - COMPACTION STAGE
PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS
COMPLEX,
STAGE 4 - CALCIFICATION STAGE
PETRIFICATION STAGE OF PTC WITHGONOSIS LOCLIZATION
DIFFERENTIALDIAGNOSIS OF THE PRIMARY TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX:
1.Pneumonia.
2.Peripheral lung cancer.
COMPLICATIONS OF PRIMARY
TUBERCULES:
1.PLEURITIS.
2.2. LYMPHOHEMATOGENIC AND BRONCHOGENIC DISSEMINATION.
3.ATELECTASIS WITH SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT OF INFLAMMATORY AND CIRRHOTIC CHANGES.
4.TUBERCULOSIS OF THE BRONCHUS.
5.NODULOBRONCHIAL FISTULA.
6.PRIMARY CAVERNOUS CAVITY IN A LUNG ORLYMPH NODE.
7.CASEOUS PNEUMONIA.
8.TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS.
9.COMPRESSION BY ENLARGED LYMPH NODESTRACHEA, ESOPHAGUS, VAGUS NERVE
10.PERFORATION OF A CASEOUS-NECROTIC NODE INTO THE LUMEN OF THE THORACIC AORTA.